ZFS settings you can't change later
Which ZFS settings you can't change later on a VPS: ashift, vdev layout and creation only properties, how to read them back, and what a rebuild costs.
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Which ZFS settings you can't change later on a VPS: ashift, vdev layout and creation only properties, how to read them back, and what a rebuild costs.
Your zfs destroy fails with dataset is busy or dependent clones. Find the hold, release the tag, use deferred destroy, and promote a clone safely.
FreeBSD 15 is a serious server operating system: ZFS, jails, pf, and one coherent base system. Here is what it does well and where it fits.
Take, list and diff ZFS snapshots, roll back past newer ones, clone a snapshot, promote the clone so the origin can be destroyed, and read the space columns.
FreeBSD 13 lost security support on April 30, 2026. Reach 15.1 through 14.4 with freebsd-update, and keep your ZFS pool bootable at every step.
Replicate ZFS datasets to a storage VPS with zfs send and receive: full and incremental streams over SSH, compression, resumable transfers and a systemd timer.
Sun built ZFS and DTrace inside Solaris, then opened the source. Oracle closed it again. The illumos fork is why you can still run both today.
Jails isolate a full FreeBSD userland; Docker ships layered images from a registry. How the two models differ on software, state, networking and limits.
A scrub reads every allocated block and verifies it. On a single device VPS pool it finds damage it cannot repair, so here is how often to run one.
ZFS gives a server checksummed data, free snapshots, send/receive replication and cheap compression. The ARC also takes your RAM. How to judge that on a VPS.
What it takes to run illumos on rented hardware: full virtualisation, custom ISO or console access, virtio drivers, and the honest limits you hit.